PrimePCR™ Probe Assay: GREM1, Human

RT

Real-time PCR probe assay designed for gene expression analysis. Probe assays consist of unlabeled PCR primers and a dual labeled fluorescent probe.

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PrimePCR™ PreAmp for Probe Assay: GREM1, Human
Reaction:     400 reactions
Gene-specific PCR primers for the unbiased preamplification of small quantities of cDNA for subsequent use in downstream gene expression analysis.

PrimePCR™ Template for Probe Assay: GREM1, Human
Reaction:     200 x 20 µl reactions
Gene-specific synthetic DNA template designed to give a positive real-time PCR result when used with the corresponding probe assay.


Assay Information

Technology:   qPCR
Assay Type:   Probe
Application:   Gene Expression
Unique Assay ID:   qHsaCEP0053682
Assay Design:   exonic
Chromosome Location:   15:33023348-33023450question
Amplicon Length:   73
Splice Variants Targeted:   ENST00000300177 ENST00000560677 ENST00000560830 ENST00000322805

Gene Information

This gene encodes a member of the BMP (bone morphogenic protein) antagonist family. Like BMPs BMP antagonists contain cystine knots and typically form homo- and heterodimers. The CAN (cerberus and dan) subfamily of BMP antagonists to which this gene belongs is characterized by a C-terminal cystine knot with an eight-membered ring. The antagonistic effect of the secreted glycosylated protein encoded by this gene is likely due to its direct binding to BMP proteins. As an antagonist of BMP this gene may play a role in regulating organogenesis body patterning and tissue differentiation. In mouse this protein has been shown to relay the sonic hedgehog (SHH) signal from the polarizing region to the apical ectodermal ridge during limb bud outgrowth. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq Jul 2010]

Gene Symbol:   GREM1
Gene Name:   gremlin 1
Aliases:   CKTSF1B1, DAND2, DRM, GREMLIN, IHG-2, MGC126660
RefSeq:   NC_000015.9 NT_010194.17
Ensembl:   ENSG00000166923
Entrez:   26585
Chromosome Mapping:   15q13.3

The below validation information is for the Primer Pair only   Download Validation Data (.pdf)

Products used to generate validation data:

Real-Time PCR Instrument CFX384 Real-Time PCR Detection System
Reverse Transcription Reagent iScript™ Advanced cDNA Synthesis Kit for RT-qPCR
Real-Time PCR Supermix SsoAdvanced™ Universal SYBR® Green Supermix
Experimental Sample qPCR Human Reference Total RNA

Summary Data:

R2 0.998500
y-intercept 35.810000
Efficiency 101

Amplification Plot
Amplification of cDNA generated from universal RNA.

Amplification of cDNA generated from universal RNA.

Melt Peak
Melt curve analysis of above amplification.

Melt curve analysis of above amplification.

Standard Curve
Standard curve generated using 20 million copies of template diluted 10 fold to 20 copies.

Standard curve generated using 20 million copies of template diluted 10 fold to 20 copies.

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