PrimePCR™ Probe Assay: GRM1, Human

RT

Real-time PCR probe assay designed for gene expression analysis. Probe assays consist of unlabeled PCR primers and a dual labeled fluorescent probe.

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Assay Information

Technology:   qPCR
Assay Type:   Probe
Application:   Gene Expression
Unique Assay ID:   qHsaCIP0027369
Assay Design:   Intron-spanning
Chromosome Location:   6:146673551-146678747question
Amplicon Length:   138
Splice Variants Targeted:   ENST00000492807 ENST00000282753 ENST00000355289 ENST00000507907 ENST00000361719 ENST00000392299

Gene Information

L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology putative signal transduction mechanisms and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3 while Group III includes GRM4 GRM6 GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. The canonical alpha isoform of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 gene is a disulfide-linked homodimer whose activity is mediated by a G-protein-coupled phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms; some of which may have distinct functions. [provided by RefSeq Jul 2008]

Gene Symbol:   GRM1
Gene Name:   glutamate receptor, metabotropic 1
Aliases:   GPRC1A, GRM1A, MGLUR1, MGLUR1A, mGlu1
RefSeq:   NC_000006.11 NG_012839.1 NT_025741.15
Ensembl:   ENSG00000152822
Entrez:   2911
Chromosome Mapping:   6q24

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